Basic Data Structure You Should Know

This post introduces you to the basic data structure | GYAMA TECH
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Basic Data Structure You Should Know

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Array

An array is a data structure that contains a group of elements. typically these elements are all of the same data types, such as an integer and string.

Here's an image of a simple array of size 4, containing elements (1,2,3, and 4).
Basic Data Structure You Should Know.

Stack

A stack is a data structure used to store a collection of objects. Individual items can be added and stored in a stack using a push operation.

Here's an image of a stack containing three data elements (1, 2, and 3), where 3 is at the top and will be removed first:
Basic Data Structure You Should Know.

Queues

The queue is another linear data structure that stores the elements in a sequential manner.

Here's an image of Queues containing four data elements (1, 2, 3, and 4), where 1 is at the top and will be removed first:
Basic Data Structure You Should Know.

Linked List

A linked list is like a chain of nodes, where each node contains information like data and a pointer to the succeeding node in the chain.

Here's a visual representation of the internal structure of a linked list:
Basic Data Structure You Should Know.


Graph

A graph is a set of nodes that are connected to each other in the form of a network. Nodes are also called vertices.
Basic Data Structure You Should Know.

Trees

A tree is a hierarchical data structure consisting of vertices (nodes) and edges that connect them.
Basic Data Structure You Should Know.

Trie

It provides fast retrieval and is mostly used for searching words in a dictionary, providing auto-suggestion in a search engine, and even for IP routing.
Basic Data Structure You Should Know.

Hash

Hashing is a process used to uniquely identify objects and store each object at some pre-calculated unique index called its "key".
Basic Data Structure You Should Know.


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